Mount Sampson - May 14 2025

An excellent, but strenuous summit in the Lillooet River area north of Pemberton, Mount Sampson makes for a pretty nice ski descent, though you do have a decent bootpack to do at the start if you wait for the road to melt out

Mount Sampson - May 14 2025
Mount Sampson, as seen on our way out
Thiassi Range, Pemberton, BC
2811m

Generally, a random Wednesday would mean a typical workday for me, rather than a trip out to a pretty big mountain. However, on this particular Wednesday, my building was to have the water shut off once again in our long sage of piping repairs 😅, so I had an excuse to not be home. The weather seemed decent, so I messaged Kelly, who also had the day off, and he mentioned he was interested in bagging Mount Sampson. I knew it was a prominent and high mountain for the area, and so had generic interest in it. Upon closer inspection, I saw it was mentioned in John Baldwin's book about touring in the area, convinced Kelly that meant it was a good idea to haul our skis out for, and a plan was made! He generously offered his spare bed to save me an hour of sleep in the morning, so we set out from Whistler a bit after 4am (try as I might, Kelly is unfortunately addicted to early starts).

The drive up and on to the Upper Lillooet FSR was pretty chill, but once we got onto the set of spur roads leading up to the "trailhead", things got a bit worse. The initial road was doable in most AWD crossovers, probably, though one washout might require a bit better-than-average approach angle. The greater concern is pinstriping. While it's not the most overgrown road I've ever been on, it's enough that an average person wouldn't put their car through it, so be prepared for that. We followed a set of forks (in Kelly's FJ, since we weren't sure of the condition of the road, we went with the more capable option) up to 1170m, where we saw an optional spur on our maps that looked promising. Upon visual inspection, it seemed walkable, but not driveable (new growth encroaching onto it). I figured it would go, but since we weren't sure, and we had beta on the other starting point, we continued to the typical starting point at around 1190m.

View from the "trailhead", these are the southern slopes of Zorah Peak
Gearing up for the dry approach

There, we saw a horrendous field of new-growth alder in front of us, but the beta we had did go through it, so we figured our fates were sealed, slapped our skis on our packs (we kept trail runners on for the approach, since it looked dry for a good while), and got ready to suffer, leaving right at 6am.

Typical new growth BS

Following our existing beta, we entered the thrash of the new-growth alder, which was exactly as fun as it looks, plus the extra fun of skis on your back making you even less manoeuvrable than normal. We suffered through that for about 20 minutes, as we slowly made our way to climber's right towards some older-looking trees we hoped would offer some relief.

That flagging must be for logging, because this is not a trail
That's... a bit better

Once we got into the older forest, things improved, although not by a whole lot. We no longer were thrashing through 3 trees every step, but there were still some young alder in this forest, along with plenty of deadfall and branches that one had to whack through. We did make more efficient progress here, though, and even with a 10-minute bathroom break for myself (our start was a bit too alpine for me to get done with that at home), we gained about double the elevation as we did in the prior 20 minutes, and popped out of the forest and into the open slopes above. Specifically, we were in a gully which seemed to have a lot of decomposing deadfall which obscured the actual ground, but was largely supportive enough to step on without punching through. It took a while to trust that fact, but we eventually accepted it for the better.

Out of the forest

That section went by pretty quickly, and we were soon in the guts of one of the many gullies on the south face of Zorah Peak, slowly grinding our way up the face. The terrain was actually fairly grippy, without too much debris to make things slippery underfoot, which we were happy to discover. It would've made for good skiing terrain, but we wouldn't have been able to drive that high if the snow went that low, so that was a compromise we had to accept as non-sled-owners.

Into the gully

The next hour-and-a-bit were a pretty straightforward slog up 600m of south face. We did a bit less than half of that in the gully proper before eventually going up to the rib on climber's left to try and find the ideal footing, but really it was all just "go up". The ground was grippy enough, and while there is deadfall scattered about, and as we got higher, patches of snow, we were able to avoid bad footing and the crux was just the willpower to keep pushing up the relentless slope.

Nice view behind
The Ryan River area peaks looking skiable!

We hit our transition point at just over 2 hours, near 1870m or so. Here, we took a well-earned bit of rest, stashed our runners, put our ski boots on, and started booting. Skinning would be possible depending on the snowpack (it's a bit steep), but Kelly was seemingly eager to start booting up, and I was eager to follow the path of least resistance, so I followed him up 🤣

Starting to boot up the rest of the S face of Zorah

The next 40 minutes of booting were an absolute sufferfest 😅. Things started out pretty okay, since I was following a good bootpack courtesy of Kelly. However, after a few minutes, we found ourselves in some of the most annoying punch-crust I've had the displeasure of walking in. Even while following, more than half of my steps ended up punching through and down to knee-or-below depth, and it was generally just terrible for all involved. Once we reached the lip of the snow on that face, and found a shallow trench leading up to the line we'd take to contour around the summit of Zorah towards Trapeze Peak (the next subpeak we'd pass on the way to Sampson), we were glad to finally be able to start skinning, where ski penetration was nearly zero 🙂

At the shallow trench at Zorah's E ridge

We skinned up the E ridge for a few minutes, then found the easy entrance to the bowl on the NE side of Zorah which we'd have to contour around to get closer to Sampson. One could go up and over Zorah if one has unlimited time+energy, but we did not, and figured we could leave such exercises for the way back if we actually had Fs to give at that point in time, so the path of least resistance was our way forwards. Similarly, you could ski down the bowl and then skin back up more, but we decided to just boot down the short steep section, and skin across the west side, to minimize effort.

Looking over the bowl, we needed to get past the NE ridge of Zorah (on the left) to get towards Sampson
The terrain to summit Zorah looks easy enough
Random outcropping denoting the access point to the bowl
Kelly booting down the short walk to where we'd contour around

After a couple dozen steps down (I made sure to heel-step well to give us good steps on the way back out), we slapped our skis back on and started sidehilling. We lost and regained about 30m in the process, and popped out past the NE ridge of Zorah in about 20 minutes, right back at the same elevation we'd been at before we dropped into the bowl. Not too shabby, if a little annoying for the way out. Skis were definitely nice to have on the steeper parts of the sidehill.

On the way down into the bowl
Past Zorah now, looking at Trapeze Peak, and Sampson in the clouds still
Goddamn Delilah looks like a good ski

From a small high-point at the end of Zorah's NE ridge, we lost about 40m getting to another low-point (I skin-skied this, but Kelly booted down it due to poor vis and a lack of faith 🤣). From there, we skinned up about 200m of elevation towards Trapeze Peak, had a snack break for 10-15 minutes, then climbed another 100m to a mini-saddle west of Trapeze (we again decided to leave summiting that or not to our post-Sampson selves), and found ourselves with another bowl to contour around to get to the final ascent line.

Kelly booting down from the NE ridge of Zorah
One of the small rolls in-between Zorah and Trapeze we had to skin around
Above the bowl beside Trapeze, finally looking at Sampson's face directly

After our snack-break, Kelly decided to boot a small section of the hill up to that bowl which I skinned, and apparently it was the smarter choice because he pulled ahead a bit, so once I crested the bowl's edge, he was already down in it, making his way across to the ascent couloir (left of the narrow chute w/ the high bowl in the image above). The vis was not great at this time still, so I had a fun time trying to figure out the slope that I was on as I attempted to skin across and not lose too much elevation, which I think I was pretty successful at, though honestly skiing down and skinning up after enjoying the process a bit would've been a very reasonable choice as well 🤷.

I ended up losing 35-40m in the process, and contoured around most of the circumference of the bowl; managing to skin until a small bit of rockfall debris that offered a convenient transition point for me to swap to boots+crampons. Somehow I managed to pass a transitioning Kelly in the process, and was actually uphill of him when I stopped. That was convenient!

Transitioned to crampons here, Kelly ahead

With cool overnight temps and clouds in the morning, the snow was still quite firm even at ~11am, so there wasn't much trail-breaking to do anymore, which was nice. We still had over 500m to gain, so having to posthole the whole way would've been rather unpleasant. I managed to catch up to Kelly as we stopped traversing and started just ascending, and from there, the final grind commenced 😅

Time for a whole lot of this

There's not much to say about the rest of the ascent to be honest, we just booted up endlessly for the next couple hours until we hit the summit, 6:41 into the day, or at around 12:40pm. The views weren't much at this time, we got a brief glimpse of the summit area in a short window where the clouds parted a bit, but the vis wasn't amazing. So, I had a bathroom break (a rare summit one for me), and we just sat around waiting for the clouds to hopefully clear a bit for quite a while.

Lower-elevation vis was good, just not up high
Continuing up, lots of debris in the couloir, sadly
Crossing over to the "correct" fork halfway up
The other one also looked skiable, but our beta said this was the way to the top
This bit was steeper
Is that... visibility?!?! 😱

Things started to clear up at around 1:00, and by 1:15, the vis was downright good! I lobbied for us to wait a bit longer for the finally-present sun to soften things up a bit, but Kelly was getting a bit cold, so sadly that wasn't an option for us, so we started making our way down at around 1:15pm. With clear skies, this would probably be too late, but in our conditions, it was a bit early for the best snow. Oh well.

Summit photo #1
W ridge with some clearing skies
Looking south across the Lillooet River valley
Peaks still hiding
Team photo #2 with some better vis
Handcar Peak to the SE, I never got this one when I did the Train Traverse, I'll have to clean that up at some point
Looking down the Sampson Creek drainage basin, maybe the way to access Handcar in the winter?
Looking along the W ridge again
Luxuria in front, Pemberton Icefield peaks across the river
Looking south across the Pemberton Icefield peaks, the Elaho range, and eventually the Tantalus Range, even
A bit more western, the Garibaldi range is even in the distance

We picked our down the ridge carefully, looking for the best entrance. Just before where our tracks came up, I found a spot I could sneak in to the main guts, but Kelly had gone too far already and had some fun stepping down the few rocky bits to get in. There were some frozen/rime ice bits near the top which made it look interesting, but also made getting into the couloir a bit more of a careful operation. It was nice to be able to ski right from the top, even if it was rather held-back at the beginning!

Into the guts

We kinda just survived the descent on the main couloir off the top, which is a pity because the terrain is really nice! Sadly, since we were dropping only just after the sun came out, things were still pretty firm, and with all the wet slide debris that had frozen in-place within it, it wasn't really the best skiing we've ever had. When we found the smoother spots without debris, it was solidly alright, though.

As we got lower and the terrain opened up towards the glacier, the snow finally got good, and we enjoyed the last bit of terrain to the flat plateau at 2200m, where we slapped our skins back on for one of the few regains necessary to get out from Sampson, this one getting us past Trapeze Peak. We briefly considered bagging it as well, but ultimately decided we didn't have the Fs to give to gain 100+m of extra gain on an already-long day, so we just went back up towards the pass we'd dropped in the morning.

On the glacier, looking towards Delilah
Back up this we went
Our descent came off the continuous snow on the left side, on the snaking couloir that curves back towards the centre of the photo, which is the true summit

We gained about 75m in 10 minutes getting back onto the Trapeze pass, where we ripped skins and wandered our way down another couple hundred metres of elevation to ~2100m, where we had another short ascent to make to start the traverse below Zorah. This one we just booted, since Kelly had walked down that slope on our way in, and as a result, we had a bootpack set to make it easier to get up without a full transition.

Another look back at our line from further away
Luxuria in the foreground, I think? Overseer is visible on the left
Zorah
Mount Morrison to the south
Overseer group
I've theorised about skiing Overseer from the Lillooet River side to avoid dealing w/ road closures... this view suggests that might make some sense
Garibaldi peaks in the back

From there, we skied to just below 2100m in the bowl below Zorah, where we put our skins back on, hurried past the cornices on that ridge (one of which had already failed), then made the short booter back onto the ridge. There, we skinned for another minute to get high enough to find the ideal exit point onto the S face, and it was time to head downhill for real.

Another wistful look at Delilah (cue the Plain White T's)
The drainage between Faceless and Handcar looks nice, if that exit goes, it would be quite pleasant
Skinner back to Zorah's ridge
Back on the ridge, looking down the Lillooet River drainage
The less-popular peaks deep into the Ryan River/Rutherford/Soo River areas
Morrison in the centre, Ipsoot+Rhododendron on the left
Our eventual goal (thankfully we don't have to walk all the way down to the river...)
I wonder if that road up there is usable... 🤔

We had some decent snow from the ridge down to the spot where we'd stashed our shoes, though the snow did get a bit slushy below 1900m 😅. We stopped to pick our shoes up, then tried our hand at skiing down the finger of snow that extended down on skier's left of our ascent route to cut down on our hiking. We got a few turns in, but things were quite loose, and those wet slides were uncovering a decent few rocks and such. Kelly was the adult of the group and proclaimed his distaste for such things, and it didn't take much convincing for me to agree to just hike the rest out and keep our legs intact.

We gave up on the skiing here. Getting this entire face would be epic, but doing so without a sled would be most difficult
There could be better snow, for sure

Hiking down was quite efficient, at least, and we dropped that 600m in just about an hour. When we hit the forest at 1250m, though, we decided to try another exit, the route we'd theorised might go in the morning. I'd spotted the probable remains of the old spur road we saw on our maps leading to that point, so we tried to follow that out, hoping it would provide us with easier travel than the crappy forest and alder-fest we'd trudged through at the start of the day.

Hiking down the gully, at least this was easy/efficient

That plan turned out to be a great one! While the road wasn't followable for that long, we found some faint trails through the forest on this side that just kept on going, and we soon found ourselves at the start of that spur, which was only a little overgrown. It was so good, in fact, that we saw a (damaged, if you're the owner) trail camera that was either for hunting, or to count traffic on the "trail" (hard to say, neither of us are experts on those). It only took us 10 minutes to lose the 100m in this last section, and if we parked there, we'd have been done. Since we didn't, though, we had another 300-400m to walk along the road back to the car, but even with that, this route was WAY better. If you come to Sampson, follow our descent track in this section, it's downright pleasant, I'd even hesitate to call it bushwhacking!

Looking back up the slopes
Just a little road-walking to cap the day off

All in all we made it back to the car in just under 11 hours, which given the size of the day, really isn't all that bad. That left us plenty of time for a hearty dinner in Pemberton before we made our way back to Whistler and I drove back home, thankfully to the water in my building being fully on and operational! This is a beast of a day, but it's a great mountain (p1000, good skiing, Gunn Scramble, a Baldwin descent...), and I'd definitely recommend checking it out. Bonus points if you can get up the road while snow is still present, as the full descent of Zorah's S face would be awesome, if you can get up, and get it stable.

GPX Track + Map

13km, 2000m elevation gain